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dibromomethane 74-95-3

2018/7/13 Category:Company profile Share  

  SAFETY DATA SHEETS

  According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of

  Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

  Version: 1.0

  Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

  Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

  1.Identification

  1.1 GHS Product identifier

  Product name dibromomethane

  1.2 Other means of identification

  Product number-

  Other names Dibromomethane

  1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

  Identified uses For industry use only. Intermediates

  Uses advised againstno data available

  1.4 Supplier's details

  1.5 Emergency phone number

  Emergency phone number-

  Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

  2.Hazard identification

  2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

  Acute toxicity - Inhalation, Category 4

  Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term (Chronic) - Category Chronic 3

  2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

  Pictogram(s)

  Signal word Warning

  Hazard statement(s)

  H332 Harmful if inhaled

  H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects

  Precautionary statement(s)

  Prevention

  P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

  P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

  P273 Avoid release to the environment.

  Response

  P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.

  P312 Call a POISON CENTER/doctor/…if you feel unwell.

  Storage none

  Disposal P501 Dispose of contents/container to ...

  2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

  none

  3.Composition/information on ingredients

  3.1 Substances

  Chemical name Common names and synonyms CAS numberEC numberConcentration

  dibromomethane dibromomethane 74-95-3 none 100%

  4.First-aid measures

  4.1 Description of necessary first-aid measures

  General advice

  Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.

  If inhaled

  Fresh air, rest. Administration of oxygen may be needed. Artificial respiration may be needed. Refer for medical attention.

  In case of skin contact

  Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.

  In case of eye contact

  First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.

  If swallowed

  Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Refer for medical attention .

  4.2 Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed

  INHALATION: Anesthetic effects, nausea and drunkenness. CONTACT WITH SKIN AND EYES: Skin irritation of eyes and nose. (USCG,

  1999)

  4.3 Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary

  Basic treatment: Establish a patent airway. Suction if necessary. Watch for signs of respiratory insufficiency and assist ventilations as needed.

  Administer oxygen by nonrebreather mask at 10 to 15 L/min. Minimize physical activity and provide a quiet atmosphere. Monitor for pulmonary

  edema and treat if necessary ... . Anticipate seizures and treat if necessary ... . For eye contamination, flush eyes immediately with water. Irrigate

  each eye continuously with normal saline during transport ... . Do not use emetics. Rinse mouth and administer 5 mI/kg up to 200 ml of water for

  dilution if the patient can swallow, has a strong gag reflex, and does not drool. Administer activated charcoal ... . Treat frostbite with rapid

  rewarming techniques ... . /Chlorinated fluorocarbons (CFCs) and related compounds/

  5.Fire-fighting measures

  5.1 Extinguishing media

  Suitable extinguishing media

  If material involved in fire: Extinguish fire using agent suitable for type of surrounding fire. (Material itself does not burn or burns with difficulty.) Use

  foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.

  5.2 Specific hazards arising from the chemical

  Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Dissociation products generated in a fire may be irritating or toxic. (USCG, 1999)

  5.3 Special protective actions for fire-fighters

  Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.

  6.Accidental release measures

  6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures

  Use personal protective equipment. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel

  to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust. For personal protection see section 8.

  6.2 Environmental precautions

  Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Ventilation. Collect

  leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent. Then store and dispose of

  according to local regulations.

  6.3 Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up

  Pick up and arrange disposal. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

  7.Handling and storage

  7.1 Precautions for safe handling

  Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.Provide

  appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed. For precautions see section 2.2.

  7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

  Separated from food and feedstuffs, strong oxidants, strong bases and metals. Do NOT store or transport in containers made from aluminium or

  plastic. Ventilation along the floor.... MATERIALS WHICH ARE TOXIC AS STORED OR WHICH CAN DECOMP INTO TOXIC

  COMPONENTS DUE TO CONTACT WITH HEAT, MOISTURE, ACID, OR ACID FUMES, SHOULD BE STORED IN COOL, WELL

  VENTILATED PLACE, OUT OF DIRECT RAYS OF SUN, AWAY FROM AREAS OF HIGH FIRE HAZARD & SHOULD BE

  PERIODICALLY INSPECTED & MONITORED.

  8.Exposure controls/personal protection

  8.1 Control parameters

  Occupational Exposure limit values

  no data available

  Biological limit values

  no data available

  8.2 Appropriate engineering controls

  Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

  8.3 Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment (PPE)

  Eye/face protection

  Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government

  standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

  Skin protection

  Wear impervious clothing. The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous

  substance at the specific workplace. Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique(without

  touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable

  laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive

  89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it.

  Respiratory protection

  Wear dust mask when handling large quantities.

  Thermal hazards

  no data available

  9.Physical and chemical properties

  Physical state colourless liquid

  Colour Clear, colorless liquid

  Odour no data available

  Melting point/ freezing point 120°C(dec.)(lit.)

  Boiling point or initial boiling point and boiling range 97°C

  Flammability Not combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.

  Lower and upper explosion limit / flammability limit no data available

  Flash point -10°C(lit.)

  Auto-ignition temperature 515°C

  Decomposition temperature no data available

  pH no data available

  Kinematic viscosity 1.320 mPa @ 0°C; 0.980 mPa @ 25°C

  Solubility In water:0.1 g/100 mL (20 oC)

  Partition coefficient n-octanol/water (log value) log Kow = 1.70

  Vapour pressure 34.9 mm Hg ( 20 °C)

  Density and/or relative density 2.477

  Relative vapour density 6.05 (vs air)

  Particle characteristics no data available

  10.Stability and reactivity

  10.1 Reactivity

  no data available

  10.2 Chemical stability

  Stable under recommended storage conditions.

  10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions

  NOT FLAMMABLE BY STANDARD TEST IN AIRThe vapour is heavier than air.Halogenated aliphatic compounds, such as

  DIBROMOMETHANE, are moderately or very reactive. Halogenated organics generally become less reactive as more of their hydrogen atoms

  are replaced with halogen atoms. Low molecular weight haloalkanes are highly flammable and can react with some metals to form dangerous

  products. Materials in this group are incompatible with strong oxidizing and reducing agents. Also, they are incompatible with many amines,

  nitrides, azo/diazo compounds, alkali metals (potassium), and epoxides.

  10.4 Conditions to avoid

  no data available

  10.5 Incompatible materials

  Although apparently stable on contact, mixtures of potassium (or its alloys) with a wide range of halocarbons are shock-sensitive & may explode

  with great violence on light impact. Chloroethane, dichloroethane ... dibromomethane & diiodomethane are among those investigated. Sensitivity

  increases generally with the degree of substitution ...

  10.6 Hazardous decomposition products

  When heated to decomp it emits toxic fumes of /hydrogen bromide/.

  11.Toxicological information

  Acute toxicity

  Oral: no data available

  Inhalation: no data available

  Dermal: no data available

  Skin corrosion/irritation

  no data available

  Serious eye damage/irritation

  no data available

  Respiratory or skin sensitization

  no data available

  Germ cell mutagenicity

  no data available

  Carcinogenicity

  no data available

  Reproductive toxicity

  no data available

  STOT-single exposure

  no data available

  STOT-repeated exposure

  no data available

  Aspiration hazard

  no data available

  12.Ecological information

  12.1 Toxicity

  Toxicity to fish: no data available

  Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates: no data available

  Toxicity to algae: no data available

  Toxicity to microorganisms: no data available

  12.2 Persistence and degradability

  no data available

  12.3 Bioaccumulative potential

  An estimated BCF of 4.06 was calculated for dibromomethane(SRC), using a log Kow of 1.70(1) and a regression-derived equation(2).

  According to a classification scheme(3), this BCF suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low.

  12.4 Mobility in soil

  Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc for dibromomethane can be estimated to be 24(SRC).

  According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that dibromomethane is expected to have very high mobility in soil.

  12.5 Other adverse effects

  no data available

  13.Disposal considerations

  13.1 Disposal methods

  Product

  The material can be disposed of by removal to a licensed chemical destruction plant or by controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing. Do not

  contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal. Do not discharge to sewer systems.

  Contaminated packaging

  Containers can be triply rinsed (or equivalent) and offered for recycling or reconditioning. Alternatively, the packaging can be punctured to make it

  unusable for other purposes and then be disposed of in a sanitary landfill. Controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing is possible for combustible

  packaging materials.

  14.Transport information

  14.1 UN Number

  ADR/RID: UN2664IMDG: UN2664IATA: UN2664

  14.2 UN Proper Shipping Name

  ADR/RID: DIBROMOMETHANE

  IMDG: DIBROMOMETHANE

  IATA: DIBROMOMETHANE

  14.3 Transport hazard class(es)

  ADR/RID: 6.1IMDG: 6.1IATA: 6.1

  14.4 Packing group, if applicable

  ADR/RID: IIIIMDG: IIIIATA: III

  14.5 Environmental hazards

  ADR/RID: noIMDG: noIATA: no

  14.6 Special precautions for user

  no data available

  14.7 Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code

  no data available

  15.Regulatory information

  15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations specific for the product in question

  Chemical name Common names and synonyms CAS number EC number

  dibromomethane dibromomethane 74-95-3 none

  European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS) Listed.

  EC Inventory Listed.

  United States Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Inventory Listed.

  China Catalog of Hazardous chemicals 2015 Listed.

  New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals (NZIoC) Listed.

  Philippines Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances (PICCS) Listed.

  Vietnam National Chemical Inventory Not Listed.

  Chinese Chemical Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances (China IECSC)Listed.

  16.Other information

  Information on revision

  Creation Date Aug 12, 2017

  Revision Date Aug 12, 2017

  Abbreviations and acronyms

  CAS: Chemical Abstracts Service

  ADR: European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road

  RID: Regulation concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail

  IMDG: International Maritime Dangerous Goods

  IATA: International Air Transportation Association

  TWA: Time Weighted Average

  STEL: Short term exposure limit

  LC50: Lethal Concentration 50%

  LD50: Lethal Dose 50%

  EC50: Effective Concentration 50%

  References

  IPCS - The International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSC), website: http://www.ilo.org/dyn/icsc/showcard.home

  HSDB - Hazardous Substances Data Bank, website: https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/newtoxnet/hsdb.htm

  IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer, website: http://www.iarc.fr/

  eChemPortal - The Global Portal to Information on Chemical Substances by OECD, website:

  http://www.echemportal.org/echemportal/index?pageID=0&request_locale=en

  CAMEO Chemicals, website: http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/search/simple

  ChemIDplus, website: http://chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/chemidlite.jsp

  ERG - Emergency Response Guidebook by U.S. Department of Transportation, website: http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/library/erg

  Germany GESTIS-database on hazard substance, website: http://www.dguv.de/ifa/gestis/gestis-stoffdatenbank/index-2.jsp

  ECHA - European Chemicals Agency, website: https://echa.europa.eu/

  Disclaimer: The above information is believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The information in this

  document is based on the present state of our knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any

  guarantee of the properties of the product. We as supplier shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product.